Selecting the ideal flooring for your home can be a challenging task with the numerous options
available. Whether you’re renovating or building a new house, the choice of flooring is crucial as
it affects both your quality of life and the value of your home. When it comes to high-traffic
areas such as hallways, kitchens, bathrooms, and living rooms, it is essential to opt for flooring
materials that are durable, scratch-resistant, and easy to maintain. Aesthetics and comfort
underfoot are also important factors to consider when choosing a flooring type that is easy to
install and enjoyable to live with.
Engineered Wood
Solid hardwood is beloved by many but can be expensive for larger areas. Engineered wood is a
great alternative. With proper maintenance, engineered hardwood flooring can last around 25 to
30 years or even longer. While it cannot be sanded or refinished like solid hardwood, using
throw rugs, area rugs, or runners can help protect it from wear and tear. However, engineered
wood is not recommended for households with pets that crawl or frequently move modular
furniture, as the top veneer layer is prone to dents, scrapes, and general damage.
Laminate
Laminate flooring is a popular and affordable choice for high-traffic areas. It consists of a
synthetic layer that resembles hardwood or tile. Laminate floors perform well in busy homes due
to their scratch and stain resistance. The durability of laminate flooring is indicated by its AC
(Abrasion Class) rating, with AC4 or AC5 being recommended for most residential homes.
However, unless you choose a waterproof variety, laminate is not as resistant to moisture as
other flooring materials. The average lifespan of laminate flooring is about 10 to 15 years, and if
the top layer is damaged or worn, the entire flooring may need to be replaced. While it is
relatively easy to install, proper subfloor preparation is crucial to prevent future issues such as
buckling or warping.
Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT)
Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT) is a versatile and durable flooring option that can mimic the
appearance of natural materials like hardwood or stone. LVT is resistant to dents, stains, and
moisture, making it an excellent choice for high-traffic areas such as kitchens and bathrooms. It
is also easy to clean, making it popular for households with children and pets. The average
lifespan of LVT is approximately 15 to 20 years. Installation methods can vary, but glue-down or
click-lock methods are common. Proper subfloor preparation is essential for a successful and
long-lasting installation. LVT is thicker compared to traditional sheet vinyl and can often be
installed over existing floors without the need for a new subfloor.
Porcelain or Ceramic Tile
Ceramic or porcelain tiles are wise choices for kitchens and bathrooms. They have an average
lifespan of about 20 to 25 years and are highly resistant to scratches, dents, stains, flooding, and
discoloration from sunlight. Tiles are waterproof and moisture-resistant, making them ideal for
areas prone to water exposure. They are also easy to clean and maintain, making them suitable
for large families and busy households. However, tiles can feel cold underfoot during winter or
in air-conditioned rooms. Using strategically placed rugs or mats can help offset the chill. Poor
installation or dropping heavy objects on tiles can lead to cracking. Professional installation is
recommended to ensure a level and stable subfloor, preventing issues such as uneven tile
placement or moisture seepage.
When considering any type of flooring, it’s important to follow proper cleaning and maintenance
instructions to prolong its lifespan and keep it looking its best.